后入路腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术20例报告分析
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【摘要】 目的 探讨后入路腹腔镜下肾囊肿去顶术的方法和术后疗效。方法 20例均在全麻下用自制水囊建立后腹膜腔,距肾实质5 mm 用电钩或电剪切除囊壁。结果 所有囊肿均顺利去顶,手术时间30～90 min, 平均35 min, 术中出血量10～80 ml, 平均30 ml, 术后住院3～10 d, 所有病理报告均为良性病变,随访1～12 个月, 20例未见囊肿复发。结论 后入路腹腔镜肾囊肿去顶术安全、有效。
【关键词】 后入路腹腔镜;肾囊肿;去顶术
Retroper itoneal laparoscopic operation s of renal cyst unroofing with a report of 20 cases
【Abstract】 Objective To explore the techniques and efficacy of retroperitoneal laproscopic unroofing of renal cyst.Methods 20 patients were operated on under general anesthesia The retroperitoneal cavity was established with a water-filled billon and the cystic wall was cut 5 mm to renal parenchyma.Results The operations were successfully accomplished in all 20 patients. The operation time was 30-90 min(mean 35 min).The intraoperative blood loss was 10~80 ml(mean 30 ml) ......
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